Which of the following are common signs and symptoms of heat exhaustion?

The correct choice is associated with the typical presentation of heat exhaustion, which generally occurs as a reaction to prolonged exposure to high temperatures.

Heavy sweating is a primary response of the body attempting to cool itself, indicating the body is struggling to regulate its temperature. The weakness and dizziness suggest that the body is experiencing a significant loss of fluids and electrolytes, impairing its ability to function normally. Nausea is a common gastrointestinal symptom, reflecting the body’s response to heat stress, and headaches often arise from dehydration and the overall stress on the body.

These signs and symptoms collectively indicate that the individual is in distress due to overheating, requiring immediate attention to prevent the progression to more severe heat-related illnesses, such as heat stroke. Understanding the symptoms of heat exhaustion is critical for timely intervention in potentially dangerous situations.

The other choices describe conditions not typical of heat exhaustion. For instance, a high fever and seizures align more closely with heat stroke, which is a more acute and severe condition. Shivering and pale skin are signs related to cold exposure or hypothermia, not heat-related illnesses. Additionally, extreme thirst and cold, clammy skin accompanied by low blood pressure suggest heat stroke or a state of shock, which is distinct from the symptoms of